Saturday Bonus Questions and Answers – 011026

By | January 10, 2026

Saturday Bonus Questions and Answers – 011026

Spring is just 9 weeks away… seems like forever, but it will be here before you know it. And today, as we do every Saturday, we’re featuring some of the questions and answers from past issues of our InfoAve Weekly newsletters.

These questions & answers were selected at random from past InfoAve Weekly newsletters.


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Saturday Bonus Questions and Answers – 011026


Stephen asks about cyber attacks from the “dark web”
I recently closed my account with AllClear ID for which I was paying $8.50 per month on the advice of a friend who has your service and signed me up. She told me you do not recommend these protective services and that they are not worth the money. Is there any type of malware protection I should have no to prevent cyber attacks? I currently have Windows Defender which came with my Windows 10 but that does not detect malware or invasion from the dark web. I was originally using McAfee for 4 years, but when I had Windows 10 installed the computer tech told me not to waste my money on McAfee and that Windows Defender is better. I retired recently and I am 75 years young. I am planning to sign up for a year of service with you as the last technician who came to my home from Geeks-to-You who I have been using charged me $225.00 for 2 hours of work and never solved my issue. Thanks for all your help and for answering my last question!

Our Answer
Hi Steven. You are not at risk from cyber-attacks from the dark web. You cannot even get on the dark web using a normal browser – you’d have to use something that uses the Onion network – like the Tor browser. In an onion network, messages are encapsulated in layers of encryption, like the layers of an onion. The encrypted data is transmitted through a series of network nodes called onion routers, each of which “peels” away a single layer, uncovering the data’s next destination. So nothing from the dark web will ever be on your computer and no mysterious malcontents sit in the dark corners of the dark web waiting to attack you. The dark web is a place where many go to buy illegal things like drugs. It’s not an attack vector.

When people say “cyber attack” they usually mean someone attacking them and stealing their identity. This is not done by a personal attack on you, It’s done because someone tricks you into giving up your personal information usually through a phishing email. And no program can provide you with 100% protection against being tricked -except that software between your ears – your common sense. Our motto: THINK BEFORE YOU CLICK!

We agree that Microsoft Defender is better than McAfee – but it’s not true that it does not protect you from malware. Malware means anything bad – viruses, Trojans, etc. In our opinion, Microsoft Defender is better than McAfee but not as good and not as user-friendly as Emsisoft Anti-Malware (which is also an antivirus app and anti-ransomware). You can read more about Emsisoft here.

Finally, Geeks-to-You ripped you off. Paying $225 for computer repair is way too much. I’m writing this answer to you on a Windows 11 laptop for which I paid approx. $250. You can buy a really nice 17″ Laptop for around $540. For $99 you could buy a Cloudeight Direct Computer Care SeniorPass which gives you unlimited computer repair sessions for one year and up to three annual checkups.

Don’t let people scare you into buying things. Remember the boogeyman is no more real now than he was when you were a kid. Don’t be afraid and don’t let people sell you things by scaring you.


Dianne wants to know if Express VPN is safe
Is Express VPN safe to use? I have a new Windows 11 laptop and wonder if I should just delete the app.

Our answer
Hi Dianne. It’s safe. but not necessary… and if something’s not necessary and you’re not going to use it, it should be removed. Keep in mind, also, that Express VPN is not free -so at some point in time, you may need to pay for it.  Do you really need a VPN service? A VPN service has some usefulness, but it does not protect you from malware, phishing, ransomware, or identity theft as many VPN services claim to do. Read our article here if you want to know about VPNs.

You should be able to remove Express VPN using Control Panel or Settings > Apps >Apps & features.

if you have more questions or need more help, just let us know.


Beverly is having problems with the sound on her computer
I have lost the volume control on my desktop. I don’t know when I lost it as I usually keep it on mute. I have tried everything Google suggested to restore it. Do you have any suggestions that might restore it? Thanks.

Our answer
Hi Beverly. Here are some things you can try:

Right-click on the Windows 10 start button… click Settings > System > Sound.

1. Make sure your output device is set to Speakers and not headphones if you are not using headphones.

2. Make sure your Master volume is not muted and that it is turned up.

3. If you still have no sound, click on the Troubleshoot button and run the Windows 10 sound troubleshooter.

See the screenshot below for some helpful tips.

Cloudeight InfoAve Newsletters

I hope this helps you. Beverly.

Would you be interested in making an automatic monthly gift? Visit this page. Please help us keep on helping you… and help us keep you safe on the Web.


Luana wants to know if she switches her default browser, will all her desktop icons change?
I have been with you since the 90s when I first started using your stationery. I have kept you as my Home Page all thru the years. Now that I am 87, I try to keep up with things. I have used your service on my computer many times. I have not needed any service for my computer. I have a question. I have used Chrome as a browser and also Edge. All my icons on my desktop have Chrome icons for things I saved etc. Now when I clicked on my browser and your Home Page opened, a question appeared and asked me if I wanted to make Microsoft Edge my default. Yes, I prefer it to Chrome after reading things from you but my question is, if I click on that default, what will happen to all those chrome icons on my desktop? Will they change to Edge Icons, will I lose them, or what? Please send me an answer so that I will know what to do. Blessings and thank you, Luana.

Our answer
Hi Luana. Thanks for your long-time support.

Your icons will not disappear. When you switch your default browser from Chrome to Edge, your icons will all change to the Edge icon (a blue stylized “E”) instead of the Chrome icon.

The Chrome browser shortcut icons look like this:

Cloudeight InfoAve

The Microsoft Edge Browser shortcut icons look like this:

Cloudeight InfoAve

So, your desktop shortcut icons will change in appearance from Chrome’s icon to Edge’s icon, but they won’t change positions on your desktop, and they won’t disappear.

We hope this helps you, Luana.


Janet wants to change the name of the administrator account on her computer
My son got a new computer with Windows 11 on it and he gave me his Windows 10 computer. I really like it. But now my question is this. How do I change the administrator account name? Also, I’m using Thunderbird. How can I change it? I am having trouble changing this computer to my liking. I really like your newsletters and your website. They have helped me so much. Thank you.

Our answer
Hi Janet. Thanks! Here is how to the change administrator account name on Windows 10 using the Control Panel.

1. Type Control Panel into the Taskbar search
2. Then click Open or press enter when you see Control Panel
3. Under User Accounts, click on Change Account type
4. Select the account you want to rename.
5. Click on Change the account name.
6. Type the new user account name in the box.

Keep in mind when you look in C:\users\ you’ll see the old name (whatever name he used) will be there but as far as logging in and the account name you see, it will be whatever you named it. Everything else will remain the same (including Thunderbird). You may need to add your account to Thunderbird if your son set it up. But that’s easy to do and it’s also easy to delete other accounts from it too. Thunderbird won’t be affected by the administrator account name change – as the actual account name in C:\Users will not change.

Another thing you can do, if you want to, is creating a new administrator account with your name and sign-in information and once you get everything set up the way you want it, you can delete your son’s account. Go to Settings > Accounts > Email & Accounts > Add account. You can choose to add a Microsoft account or a local account and give that account administrator privileges.

If you want, you can even change the password or PIN if you think it’s necessary. If you need to do that, let us know.

We hope this helps you, Janet.
———-
Janet wrote back: “Thanks so much for your help. I created a new account of my own and deleted my son’s account. I couldn’t have done this without you!”


Sandy says Microsoft got into her computer and changed her passwords
I turned my computer on after being gone all day and I come to find out Microsoft changed all my passwords. I couldn’t get into any of my Gmail accounts. I had a doozy of a time trying to change all of them. How can they do that?

Our answer
Hi Sandy. Microsoft would not arbitrarily change your passwords – it would result in billions of dollars worth of class-action lawsuits and perhaps criminal charges.

I have no idea what happened but we can assure you it was not Microsoft. It almost sounds like you were scammed by someone pretending to be Microsoft – it happens more than anyone realizes.

You should use a good password manager to generate, store, and protect your passwords. There are several good free password managers out there -including Bitwarden, LastPass, and RoboForm. All of those also offer inexpensive paid versions with more features.

We hope this helps you, Sandy.


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Leslie asks about the Windows Screen Recorder
Hi, Darcy & TC. Someone told me that Windows has a built-in screen recorder that will capture your clicks as a series of screenshots. Does Windows 11 have that? And if so, where is it? Thanks, Leslie.

Our answer
Hi Leslie. Both Windows 10 and Windows 11 come with a built-in screen recorder that you can use to capture your screen activities including onscreen clicks.

Here are the steps to use the screen recorder in Windows 10 or Windows 11:

Open the app or screen that you want to record.

Press the Windows + G keys on your keyboard to open the Xbox Game Bar.

If prompted, select “Yes, this is a game” to proceed.

Click on the “Capture” icon in the Game Bar menu, or press the Windows + Alt + R keys on your keyboard to start recording. The recording will start after a 3-second countdown.

You can click the red “Stop” button in the Game Bar menu or press the Windows + Alt + R keys again to stop recording.

Your recorded video will be automatically saved in the “Captures” folder by default. The Captures folder is located in your Videos folder.

Note: If you don’t see the Game Bar, make sure it’s enabled by going to Settings > Gaming > Xbox Game Bar and turning on the “Record game clips, screenshots, and broadcast using Xbox Game Bar” option.

Also, you can customize the screen recorder by going to Settings > Gaming > Captures and selecting your preferred options for recording, audio, and video quality.

We hope this helps you, Leslie.


Terry asks what product key to use if he needs to reinstall Windows 10
I read on a tips site that if something goes wrong with Windows and Windows 10 Reset won’t work, you will need to buy Windows 10 for $100 to install it again. That doesn’t seem fair, does it? Is it true?

Our answer
Hi Terry. First, this answer applies to those who upgraded from Windows 7 or Windows 8x to Windows 10 as well as those who upgraded to Windows 11 from Windows 10. There are a lot of tips sites that use love click-baiting to get more readers. And this “you need a key to reinstall Windows 10 or Windows 11” is just click-bait and it’s not true.

If you upgraded from Windows 7 or Windows 8x to Windows 10 then you can use your installation media (DVD in your case) to reinstall Windows The same applies to those who upgraded from Windows 10 to Windows 11.

According to Microsoft if you reinstall Windows 10 using a DVD or USB flash drive, and it’s the same version as you installed when you upgraded (i.e. Home or Professional) you won’t need a Windows 10 (or Windows 11) product key to reinstall it. Here’s what Microsoft has to say about Windows 10:

“Reinstalling Windows 10 after upgrade

We understand that you may have some questions regarding what to do if you have to reinstall Windows 10 at some point after you take advantage of the free upgrade. Here are some basic questions and answers regarding the free upgrade offer:

Q: After doing a free upgrade to Windows 10, how do I clean install Windows 10 subsequently?

A: Once your device upgrades to Windows 10 using the free upgrade offer and activates online automatically, you will be able to clean install (i.e. boot from media and install Windows 10) the same edition of Windows 10 that you upgraded to on the same device during and after the free upgrade offer. You will not be required to purchase Windows 10 or go back to your prior down-level version of Windows…

To enable clean installation of Windows 10 on devices that upgraded and activated online using the free upgrade offer:

You will be able to download and create installation media on a USB drive or DVD for the appropriate Windows 10 Edition

You will be able to skip entering the product key during Windows 10 Setup. Windows 10 will activate online automatically on such devices. The skip option is only available when booting from media and launching setup

The automatic online activation will occur seamlessly after clean installing Windows 10 if the device had previously upgraded and activated online the same Edition of Windows 10. No product keys are required.”

The important point here is “No product keys are required”. And this is also a good time to remind everyone that creating a Windows 10 installation DVD or USB flash drive is something everyone should do. You can use the installation media to boot your PC if you’re having trouble booting into Windows. You can use the Windows 10 installation media to boot your computer and access troubleshooting options, system restore, system reset, and more. And of course, if necessary, you could reinstall Windows 10 — no product key is required.

Here’s our step-by-step tutorial on creating Windows 10 installation media.


Dotty wants to know which is better: Icons on the desktop or the taskbar
On a PC,  is it better to have the icons on the taskbar or on the desktop? I’m talking about programs I use every day. I have a lot of folders set up on my desktop, which was a great idea from you. Ok, take care. Have a great weekend.

Our answer
Hi Dotty. The taskbar is limited as to the number of icons you can have without it becoming a mess. I prefer to have the 10 or 11 programs I use the most on my taskbar and rarely use any desktop icons. The taskbar is always visible – the desktop is not as it often is covered with program windows.

I think people tend to put icons on the desktop when first learning to use a computer so they can find things and it becomes a habit. If you have more than 10 or 11 programs you use every day, then you may not have room for them all on your taskbar as some will not always be visible due to space constraints on the taskbar. Besides the 10/11 program icons on my taskbar, I also have s Search icon and a File Explorer icon.

We wrote an article about making the most of the taskbar and you can read that here.

So, if you’re asking our opinion – we put icons for our most-used programs on the taskbar and just leave other programs on the start menu.

We hope this helps you, Dotty. Have a great weekend!
———–
Dotty wrote back: “Thank you. You answered my question. I know what I am going to do now. Have a great day.”


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Rita just got an email from McAfee saying she’s been charged $499
Hello, I just got an email thanking me for my purchase. It said it came from McAfee Security and the purchase was for $499.99. It said it would be deducted from my bank account and was dated today. This has to be a scam because I made no such purchase. What do you think? Rita

Our answer
Hi Rita. Just delete it. It is a spam/scam email. Millions of those kinds of emails are sent out, and the ones who call the number included or click a link to go to a website to dispute the charge are the ones who are scammed. When you call the number or click the link in the email to contest the charges they get info from you. So just toss it 🙂 Good girl! 


John says that the Startpage search works great, but…
Appreciate your article about Startpage … it works fine if I search from the address bar but if I use any of my bookmarked websites, it just shows the website as before and ignores Startpage. What can I do to change that? Thanks! John

Our answer
Hi John. The Startpage search works only from the address bar and from the Startpage site. I am not sure why you don’t want to search from the address bar, a bookmarked site, or not. You can just open a new tab to search.

So, maybe I don’t understand your question since I don’t see what your bookmarked sites have to do with searching from the address bar. You can just open a new tab to search. I guess I’m a dyed-in-the-wool address bar searcher, John.


Erica wants to know if hackers can watch you with your own Webcam.
I’ve read several articles that say that webcams can be activated by hackers and used to look at things in your house. Is this true? Can hackers turn on my webcam, watch me, and look at things in my room?

Our answer
Hi Erica. Not only is it true that webcams can be activated remotely, but it’s also happened many times and even some famous people have had their privacy invaded. There are several ways this can happen, but it usually happens when the victim is tricked into clicking a link in an email and downloading spyware/malware onto the computer thus giving the attacker control over the computer’s webcam. It can be activated without the user’s knowledge. Sometimes the cam can be activated without the “webcam active” light being on.

It’s not likely to happen if a user has good antivirus / antimalware installed. However, no software is 100% foolproof. We’ve written articles about this before, and we recommend putting a tiny piece of electrician’s tape (opaque) over the camera lens. If you’re concerned about the tape’s sticky substance harming your lens you can put a small piece of paper between the tape and the lens.

This is not something that happens very often. But it’s important to know it’s not a hoax, it probably happens more than we like to think. And remember to always make sure you’re protected. We just want you to know that while it is possible someone could spy on you using your webcam, it’s not very likely. It just makes good sense to understand the risks and to always use the best safe computing practices.

Covering the lens is a good option but having a good antimalware/antivirus program like Emsisoft installed is essential.



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